PENERAPAN METODE WASPAS UNTUK PEMILIHAN LOKASI INVESTASI INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH DENGAN PEMBOBOTAN ROC
Abstract
Industrial sector development is essential for national economic growth, yet many Small and Medium Industries (SMEs) in Rokan Hilir Regency still lack clear spatial planning. This study evaluates investment location alternatives using the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) method integrated with Rank Order Centroid (ROC) weighting. Four potential locations—Bagan Batu (A1), Bagan Sinembah Barat (A2), Balai Jaya (A3), and Simpang Kanan (A4)—were assessed against ten criteria, including consumer access, infrastructure, and utility availability. The results identify Bagan Batu (A1) as the most optimal investment location with the highest Qi score of 0.896, followed by A2 (0.786) and A4 (0.756). The study concludes that the integration of WASPAS and ROC provides a robust, data-driven framework for stakeholders to optimize industrial placement, ensuring better consumer access and operational efficiency for SMEs.
References
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[2] Ekon.go.id, “Perkembangan UMKM sebagai Critical Engine Perekonomian Nasional Terus Mendapatkan Dukungan Pemerintah,” Kementeri. Koord. Bid. Perekon., no. HM.4.6/553/SET.M.EKON.3/10/2022, hal. 2–3, 2022.
[3] BPS-Statistics Indonesia, “Growth Rate of Manufacturing Industry GDP, 2023.” 2024.
[4] J. Hutagalung, A. F. Boy, dan M. A. Yahdie, “Implementasi Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assesment (WASPAS) dalam Pemilihan Oli Mesin Sepeda Motor 150 CC,” Bull. Informatics Data Sci., vol. 1, no. 2, hal. 55, 2022.
[5] M. J. Tarigan, M. Z. Siambaton, dan T. Haramaini, “Implementasi Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) Dalam Menentukan Jurusan Siswa Pada SMKN 8 Medan,” J. Minfo Polgan, vol. 11, no. 1, hal. 29–53, 2022.
[6] F. Meganuari dan T. D. Wismarini, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Sepeda Motor Bekas Dengan WASPAS,” Pixel J. Ilm. Komput. Graf., vol. 15, no. 1, hal. 1–9, 2022.
[7] P. A. Soleha, R. T. Aldisa, dan M. A. Abdullah, “Pemilihan Waitress Resto Akul Terbaik Menerapkan Metode WASPAS dengan Pembobotan ROC,” J. Inf. Syst. Res., vol. 4, no. 3, hal. 903–913, 2023.
[8] W. Methods, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerima BLT Dana Desa dengan Metode ROC dan WASPAS Decision Support System for Selecting Village Fund BLT Recipients,” vol. 14, hal. 1503–1516, 2025.
[9] F. Mahdi, Faisal, Dwina Pri Indini, dan Mesran, “Penerapan Metode WASPAS dan ROC (Rank Order Centroid) dalam Pengangkatan Karyawan Kontrak,” Bull. Comput. Sci. Res., vol. 3, no. 2, hal. 197–202, 2023.
[10] R. Firzani Marpaung, W. Fuadi, dan H. Al Kautsar Aidilof, “Decision Support System For Selecting School Majors in Man Using The Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment Method,” Proc. Int. Conf. Decis. Mak. Eng., no. x, hal. 1–9, 2024.
[11] E. N. Hamdana, D. R. A. Saputri, dan D. S. E. Ikawati, “Penerapan Metode WASPAS Pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Tempat Wisata Kuliner,” J. Media Inform. Budidarma, vol. 7, no. 1, hal. 324, 2023.
[12] U. Janssens, “Functional hemodynamic monitoring,” Medizinische Klinik - Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, vol. 119, no. 8. hal. 614–623, 2024.
[13] V. F. Andini, M. Julkarnain, dan Y. Yuliadi, “Implementation Of Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (Waspas) Method In Determining English Language Learning Levels At Vanka Speaking Course Sumbawa,” Brill. Res. Artif. Intell., vol. 4, no. 2, hal. 696–703, 2024.
[14] Z. Zhao dan Y. Shu, “Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment Method Based on Aczel–Alsina T-Norm and T-Conorm Under Bipolar T-Spherical Fuzzy Information: Design Scheme Selection Application,” Symmetry (Basel)., vol. 16, no. 11, 2024.
[15] B. Debnath, A. B. M. M. Bari, M. M. Haq, D. A. de Jesus Pacheco, dan M. A. Khan, “An integrated stepwise weight assessment ratio analysis and weighted aggregated sum product assessment framework for sustainable supplier selection in the healthcare supply chains,” Supply Chain Anal., vol. 1, hal. 100001, 2023.
[16] R. Nuraini, “Decision Support System for Projector Selection Using the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment Method,” CSRID (Computer Sci. Res. Its Dev. Journal), vol. 14, no. 3, hal. 228–241, 2022.
[17] Z. Yong, “Evaluation of Cancer Using Weighted aggregate product assessment (WASPAS) Method,” Healthc. Issues, vol. 1, no. 1, hal. 19–30, 2022.
[18] A. Mohamadghasemi, A. Hadi-Vencheh, dan F. Hosseinzadeh Lotfi, “An integrated group entropy-weighted interval type-2 fuzzy weighted aggregated sum product assessment (WASPAS) method in maritime transportation,” Sci. Iran., vol. 0, no. 0, hal. 0–0, 2023.
[19] B. Irawan, H. Latipa Sari, dan Prahasti, “Penerapan Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assesment Untuk Menentukan Siswa Siswi Terbaik Pada Smkn 5 Kaur,” J. Sci. Soc. Res., vol. 6, no. 3, hal. 669–677, 2023.
[20] L. Y. Telaumbanua, R. Zikriansyah, F. Saragih, J. Arie, dan P. Ginting, “Web-Based Decision Support System for Employee Performance Evaluation at Madani Hotel Using the WASPAS ( Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment ) Method,” vol. 6, no. 2, hal. 862–869, 2025.
[21] D. Analysis, M. Di, K. Lowokwaru, R. Rifandy, dan I. N. S. Wijaya, “Penentuan Kriteria Pemilihan Lokasi Minimarket Berdasarkan Multi-Criteria,” Plan. Urban Reg. Environ., vol. 12, no. 0341, hal. 199–210, 2023.
[22] W. S. Wardana, V. Sihombing, dan D. Irmayani, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Lokasi Usaha Kuliner Di Daerah Bagan Batu Dengan Menggunakan Metode Topsis,” J. Tekinkom (Teknik Inf. dan Komputer), vol. 4, no. 2, hal. 151–157, 2021.
[23] A. A. Kusuma, Z. M. Arini, U. Hasanah, dan M. Mesran, M.Kom, “Analisa Penerapan Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) dengan Pembobotan Rank Order Centroid (ROC) Dalam Pemilihan Lokasi Strategis Coffeshop Milenial di Era New Normal,” J. Sist. Komput. dan Inform., vol. 3, no. 2, hal. 51, 2021.
[24] D. I. Handayani dan T. Prihatiningsih, “Multi Kriteria Terhadap Penilaian Penyebab Kejadian Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Untuk Proyek Kontruksi Dengan Metode Analytical Network Process,” J@ti Undip J. Tek. Ind., vol. 13, no. 1, hal. 27, 2018.
[25] I. M. Siregar, A. Larasati, dan A. Muid, “Analysis of the Implementation of Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC) in the Work Environment Against Work Accidents (Case Study of PT XYZ),” J. Ilm. Tek. Ind., vol. 22, no. 2, hal. 203–212, 2021.
Published
2025-12-31
How to Cite
KHALID, Farhan; BANGUN, Budianto; JULEDI, Angga.
PENERAPAN METODE WASPAS UNTUK PEMILIHAN LOKASI INVESTASI INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH DENGAN PEMBOBOTAN ROC.
Jurnal Teknik Informasi dan Komputer (Tekinkom), [S.l.], v. 8, n. 2, p. 659-667, dec. 2025.
ISSN 2621-3079.
Available at: <https://jurnal.murnisadar.ac.id/index.php?journal=Tekinkom&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=2269>. Date accessed: 21 apr. 2026.
doi: https://doi.org/10.37600/tekinkom.v8i2.2269.
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